Benin military claims to oust president in coup attempt

On Sunday morning, December 7, a group of soldiers broadcast a statement on national television in Benin, announcing they had « removed from office » President Patrice Talon. However, Talon’s team swiftly denied the claim, asserting that the president was safe and the military was regaining control of the situation.

Military group claims to take power

A faction calling itself the « Military Committee for Refoundation » (CMR) declared Patrice Talon’s removal during a televised address on Benin’s public broadcaster. Moments later, the television signal was cut off. Despite the bold announcement, a high-ranking source within the president’s inner circle dismissed the move as an isolated incident orchestrated by a small dissident group.

The source emphasized that the regular army was restoring order, stating, « This is a fringe group with control only over the television station. The legitimate military is taking charge. Cotonou and the entire country are secure. »

Security alerts and international response

Following the announcement, the French Embassy in Benin issued a security alert on X (formerly Twitter), reporting « gunfire near the presidential residence in Cotonou ». It advised French citizens in the country to remain indoors as a precaution.

A military spokesperson later confirmed that the situation was « under control », clarifying that the putschists had failed to seize key locations, including the president’s residence and the presidential palace. « It’s only a matter of time before full stability is restored. The cleanup operation is progressing as planned. »

Restricted areas and public calm

Despite the turmoil, life in Benin’s economic hub, Cotonou, appeared largely unaffected. While access to the national television headquarters and the presidential palace was blocked by soldiers, other parts of the city remained open. The Sofitel hotel, a five-star establishment, and areas housing international institutions were temporarily restricted. However, the airport and most of the city functioned normally, with residents carrying on with their daily routines.

Political context and opposition

Benin has a history of political instability, with multiple coups and attempted overthrows in past decades. President Patrice Talon, in office since 2016, is set to conclude his second term in 2026, as permitted by the Constitution. The upcoming election will feature the ruling party and a « moderate » opposition candidate, with the main opposition party excluded from the race.

While Talon is credited with driving economic growth in Benin, critics argue that his administration has shifted toward a more authoritarian approach, undermining the country’s once-vibrant democratic traditions.