Justice for war crimes in the democratic republic of Congo

During her working visit to New York for the rotating presidency of the United Nations Security Council, Congolese Prime Minister Judith Suminwa outlined the Democratic Republic of Congo’s (DRC) key priorities in international peace, security, and justice. In addition to addressing pressing global challenges, she reaffirmed the country’s commitment to democratic principles amid domestic political debate.

defending democratic freedoms under scrutiny

With opposition-led protests announced against proposed constitutional amendments, Prime Minister Suminwa delivered a carefully balanced message. “The DRC remains a democracy,” she stated, emphasizing that while peaceful assembly is a constitutional right, it must always align with national laws and public order.

She stressed that national unity and civic responsibility require all citizens—whether in government or civil society—to uphold the legal framework, ensuring protests remain orderly and respectful of the nation’s institutions.

protecting civilians remains a global priority

At the UN, the DRC is pushing for a renewed focus on civil protection, particularly in regions devastated by ongoing conflict. Prime Minister Suminwa called for urgent, tangible action—not just symbolic resolutions—to safeguard vulnerable communities, including women, children, and survivors of gender-based violence.

Her appeal is rooted in the harsh reality on the ground, where civilian casualties continue to rise despite international condemnation. She argued that lasting peace cannot be achieved without concrete protection mechanisms and accountability for perpetrators.

sexual violence as a weapon of war demands justice

The Prime Minister condemned the systematic use of sexual violence in conflict zones as a deliberate tactic of war. She urged the Security Council to elevate this issue in peace negotiations, ensuring survivors receive medical, psychological, and legal support.

Justice, she insisted, must be swift and comprehensive. “No one should escape accountability for crimes against humanity,” she declared. “The international community must ensure that perpetrators face consequences, and survivors receive full reparations.”

ebola response highlights broader humanitarian challenges

Beyond security concerns, Prime Minister Suminwa addressed the ongoing Ebola outbreak, calling for stronger global coordination. International partners have pledged nearly one billion dollars in funding, yet the timeliness of disbursements remains a critical issue.

The DRC has allocated $50 million of its own funds to combat the epidemic, with immediate financial support directed toward research and healthcare response through the Institut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB).

She warned that without sustained investment in health infrastructure and social protection, the outbreak risks deepening into a full-blown humanitarian crisis, disproportionately affecting the most vulnerable populations.