Inside the mechanics of Cotonou port’s rise: transit growth, capacity goals and regional stakes
Cotonou's port is not simply growing; it is being deliberately repositioned as a regional trade platform. The numbers alone – a jump from 9.6 million tonnes in 2024 to 14.7 million tonnes in 2025 – tell only part of the story. Behind this surge lies a calculated effort to diversify trade routes, attract new cargo flows, and embed Benin's infrastructure deeper into West African supply chains.
How regional demand is reshaping Cotonou's role
Traditionally viewed as Benin's maritime gateway, the port now aims to serve a much broader hinterland. This shift is driven by evolving trade patterns across West Africa, particularly increased exchanges with Burkina Faso, Nigeria, and Chad. Hydrocarbons, manufactured goods, and general merchandise destined for domestic markets are all feeding the mome...











